Sunday, May 19, 2019

Reflection Paper on Descartes

Joe Niro History 113 Descartes Reflection Paper Descartes was a very intelligent cosmos and was knowledgeable in many subjects. One of which was his understanding of reason. One might ask themselves, What is Reason? check to Descartes, the ability to reason is a human trait that does not differ from person to person. He believed that everyone had the like ability to reason rationally. It is ones prior whimsys, knowledge, and teachings of a subject that causes a difference in our reactions and results. 1 Descartes discussed that in order for him to reason, he would first clear his point of all past knowledge.He believed that this would dislodge him of any bias and prior opinions he might have on a matter to erupt understand and reason. He would base his reason solely on facts provided as evidence. Descartes also did not cast his thought on reasoning upon anyone else. He would merely write his own approach in which he would follow to reason. 2 He set four regulates to be foll owed. 3 His first rule was that he would not accept anything to be true unless presented with evidence to support the claim, whatever that claims may be.His second rule was that he would divide the two sides of an argument or claim in as many shipway as possible to fittedly reason. Descartes would then, as his third rule states, view each claim maltreat by step, starting with the easiest thought to comprehend, then progressively and chronologically view more of each claim. His net rule was to not omit anything or any view. Instead he would view everything as pat and, by following all prior steps, would then be able to reason and make a definite conclusion.The real key statement Descartes was making about reason is that it is of the humans end as to what the logical reasoning is for something. It is our own past experiences and views that cause a difference in opinion and reason. In order to view reason as Descartes had, one mustiness open ones mind to many possibilities. In c omparison to a applesauce of water one cannot possibly sate an already full glass, and one can only fill a half full glass so much. To fill said glass, the glass must be empty. Same is to Descartes definition of reason. One must first empty their mind in order to understand and reason.Nothing is concrete and all is plausible. This is Descartes definition of reason. Humes is another philosopher who made a stand on the definition of reason. He saw that there was a distinct different between a relation of ideas and a matter of fact. If viewing with an open mind as Descartes would support, ones claims may not be supported with sufficient evidence, but that alone does not refute that claim, however, is therefore an idea. A matter of fact would be a claim that is supported by sufficient evidence that can support that claim legitimately.

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